Home-Schooled Kids Get Into Harvard And Other Top Massachusetts Schools & Home-Schoolers Excel
http://www.massnews.com/past_issues/2000/7_July/hschool.htm
Massachusetts News
By John Pike
July2--While many parents spend thousands of dollars on elite private schools hoping it will get their Johnny into an Ivy League college, one new freshman at Harvard, Forrester Cole of Manchester, got there the old-fashioned wayhe hardly ever went to school at all.
Cole got his education by home-schooling, the fastest growing alternative to public school in the United States.
Cole, who earned As and Bs at Harvard last semester, told Massachusetts News that his academic preparation for Harvard was adequate. He is glad he was home-schooled, but has nothing to compare it to. It was a good experience, he said.
The five to 10 home-schoolers annually accepted by Harvard perform as well as other students, says David Illingworth, a Harvard admissions officer.
And since home-schooling parents spend on average only $400 per student, it can cost significantly less to home-school than pay for a private school.
The number of home-learners in Massachusetts is about 9,0001.2% of all studentsup from approximately 3,000 in 1983, said Patrick Farenga, publisher of Growing Without Schooling magazine in Cambridge, Mass. This increase is remarkable in an era of two-income families because it pretty much requires one dedicated parent (generally the mother) at some financial sacrifice.
In 1984 less than 100,000 children in the United States were home-educated. Today, there are about 1.2 million, or around 0.7% of all school-age kids, reports the Home-school Legal Defense Association in Purcellville, Va. And Brian Ray, President of the National Home Educatiuon Research Institute in Salem, Ore., says that the number of home-educated children in the United States is increasing between 15% and 40% every year.
The home-schooling image is not wacko, fringe, lunatic-type people anymore, said Ray. Today almost everyone knows a home-schooler, so its more socially acceptable.
As traditional educators nationwide try to implement new ways to reverse
recent declines in standardized test scores, mostly through increased funding, home-schoolers on average score at or above the 80th percentile, 30 points above the national average, in all areas of standardized achievement tests, said Ray. And home-educated students whose parents are also certified teachers did no better than other students.
Home-Schoolers Excel
According to a 1998 study by the Home-School Legal Defense Association, home-schoolers perform an average of one grade level above their counterparts in public and private schools in the elementary grades. By the eighth grade, the gap amounts to four grade levels.
Lawrence Rudner, the national testing expert who conducted the study, said: It shows that home-schooling works for those who make the commitment. It is not proof that home-schooling is superior to traditional education.
Rudner says the results may be slightly skewed because the families surveyed tended to be better educated and wealthier than averagefactors that research has proven generally result in higher achievement.
One reason kids test well with home-schooling could be because of the individual attention they receive. Home-schooling is a one-one-one situation, with heavy parental involvement. Teaching 25 students in a class individually is a challenge, so academic excellence is one of the main reasons parents choose to become home-educators.
Alysa Dudley is teaching her three daughters at home in Billerica, she told Massachusetts News, because, Children learn best at their own pace and are studying what interests them.
Dudley says she decided to home educate her kids when her oldest child Rachel, now 12, was academically ahead of the other first-grade children and her progress was being stunted as a result. During first-grade Rachel could already read, while virtually the rest of the class could not, said Dudley. So, Rachel had to waste time doing assignments that she already understood.
Sitting in her living room next to an 8x5x4-foot fish tank she uses to teach marine biology, Dudley says public-school pedagogues have to teach the whole class the same way, but home-schooling allows flexibility. There was some discussion with administrators to have Rachel skip a grade, but Dudley was advised against it because Rachel would then be behind in other ways.
Home-education experts say this flexibility can help not only gifted students
such as Rachel, but also academically poor students who could also be
better off learning at their own pace.