Tips for putting you mom into memory care/assisted living?

Also, make it clear to anyone who normally would give her gifts that candles are NOT a good idea. Well-meaning people were always giving my relatives candles because they thought that the nice smell would help dispel the institutional odor of the place. Nice idea, but anything meant to be lit on fire will be instantly confiscated and thrown away. (Some places will allow the plug-in type air fresheners, but IME more will not; they are afraid the residents might ingest the liquid scents or knock them over and slip in the spilled oil.) Best "scented" items are toiletries.

After 40 years of covering fires started by candles, some fatal, I don't understand why anyone, anywhere, ever has anything with an open uncontained flame inside their home.
 
So a friend of mine put her mother in a similar facility and they recommended that she put together a memory box for her mother. Not just filled with normal pictures but maybe work stuff, day-to-day living stuff that she had at home.this facility they actually had a dummy bus stop on their secured site. Residentswould go sit there and wait for the bus . Of course staff made sure they would get back into their building but that was part of their daily routine.
 
Moved my MIL a couple miles from our home. It is a hard decision but once you narrow to places you feel are safe and appropriate ... pick one that is close to you as you can. With Memory Care you usually don't get "nursing" care. You might get calls in the middle of the night to come over, or take her to the ER etc. They don't have nursing staff for that. If you find one that has Nursing Home and Memory Care under one roof that will likely give you more services. Also know you don't have to look at this as permanent. If you find it isn't working for you and find another place - you can move her. MIL was in a very nice place, very nice location and cost a pretty penny but staffing changed and we were in process of moving her when she got very ill and passed.

- Agree with her stuff will disappear. We monogrammed her name on all coats, robes, nice cardigans etc. We put labels inside undergarments, pants, shirts, nightgowns.
- If they do laundry there it's very important to do this, even with her sheets, blankets and towels. We had to provide all of that. They washed.
- If you provide her depends, plastic gloves, wipes etc .............. buy in bulk but keep at your home. Only take in a couple at a time and write with giant sharpie all over the package. We found when other patients ran out they would take hers.
- The transition went well because we took a dresser for her room that was her mothers. Since her memories were going back far, it was a comfort to have something she remembered. We also took her recliner that lifted her, she still knew how to work it and gave her a spot of her own to sit.
- Drop in at all different hours, get to know all the staff, meet the day and night "nurse" who dispenses meds. Ask questions.
- Get involved in activities, we helped with a formal night, my Mom made season table decorations, we donated some of her Christmas decorations, I went and did crafts with patients. The more you involve yourself, the more the staff likes you and watches out for your Mom. There were patients in there that had NO visitors.
- While food was good, it can be busy to make sure everyone eats. I ended up going at breakfast about 3x a week to make sure she ate. A few stops I found she didn't, they didn't push her and then she was left hungry. I also snuck her in jelly packets for the dry bread and small containers of blueberries any time I went for her to have a nice fresh fruit snack. (us Jersey girls stick together with blueberries)
- Others would bring her a few pieces of chocolate which she loved. We had to tell them don't bring a full bag or box because she'd eat them all at once.
- We often dropped in after dinner. They were usually getting folks ready for bed so other sat around. We would bring her mini cups of ice cream for a treat.
- We found that visiting more often for shorter times gave US successful less stressful visits, and it would kindle that spark with her more often. She actually knew my name and my son's until the end ... whereas she forgot most her kids names the last year or so. They would visit for a couple hours a couple times a month and complain on negative visits. More often / short / productive / positive visits were great.
- When it became impossible to take her anywhere we made sure to go by on warm days to make sure she got out in the garden (courtyard) and walk her around to get some exercise in.
- We hung a wreath on her door for holidays, it also helped her remember which was her room. We kept a vase with silk flowers in her room because her husband used to pick or bring her flowers all the time.
- The calendar with folks signing is a great idea. We had a guest book but she often moved it. A calendar could stay on the wall.
- We loved that the place celebrated holidays big, lots of crafts, exercise classes, garden outside, played old 40's and 50's movies on the tv and had puzzles and stuff. Most the folks stayed in the common room participating all day.
- The day manager of the Memory Care is key; what is their background, philosophy etc. We found when our original one left, it wasn't the same.
- Be very careful of outside medical services that come in to sell themselves. Many are often hospice or home nursing based. They will promise a lot, billed a huge amount to Medicare but you often have to fight for anything you can get. It also can mean you give up control of her medical. My SIL hired one who didn't want her to go to a hospital (they lose power) and at a point that the home insisted we take MIL to hospital, DH and I took her. DH called company to send over their rep and he would sign papers to fire them. We are all vulnerable and want all the services we can get so when someone promises the moon and you don't have to pay .... we are often prime to be taken advantage of.


Good Luck, it's not an easy journey.

EDIT: I wanted to add. If you and your Dad have been her caretakers .. it no doubt changes the relationships and the focus of your interactions. Once she moves both of you will transition from hands on caretaker back to daughter and husband. Your visits can be personal, light and enjoyable. If she has something that needs to be addressed - tell the staff and let them handle it. You will see your time with her become more about enjoying her as a person rather than the job of care taking. That is a positive.
 
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Because all this can be so confusing, I just want to clarify one point that Hopper Fan made. In discussing outside medical services, and referring to hospice.

At some point in your Mom's journey, the assisted living facility may recommend that she is eligible for hospice services. This happened when my MIL underwent a steep cognitive decline. We chose a hospice provider. This allowed her to receive comfort-based care. They billed through Medicare. Our experience with them was wonderful. They stayed in constant contact with us every time they cared for MIL. I have no doubt Hopper Fan's experience is true, but I just wanted to say hospice care can be a blessing at the end of the journey.
 

Because all this can be so confusing, I just want to clarify one point that Hopper Fan made. In discussing outside medical services, and referring to hospice.

At some point in your Mom's journey, the assisted living facility may recommend that she is eligible for hospice services. This happened when my MIL underwent a steep cognitive decline. We chose a hospice provider. This allowed her to receive comfort-based care. They billed through Medicare. Our experience with them was wonderful. They stayed in constant contact with us every time they cared for MIL. I have no doubt Hopper Fan's experience is true, but I just wanted to say hospice care can be a blessing at the end of the journey.

I was briefed on hospice and it is an amazing service. In my mom's case, her decline was too quick for her to use hospice. Her visiting nurse said it was the most rapid decline she had ever seen. I made the request to start hospice at 1 pm, her Doctor approved it at 3 pm, she passed away at 5 pm. Literally her decline from start to finish was 17 hours. Mom passed a week after her 90th birthday. I think she just decided it was time.
 
Because all this can be so confusing, I just want to clarify one point that Hopper Fan made. In discussing outside medical services, and referring to hospice.

At some point in your Mom's journey, the assisted living facility may recommend that she is eligible for hospice services. This happened when my MIL underwent a steep cognitive decline. We chose a hospice provider. This allowed her to receive comfort-based care. They billed through Medicare. Our experience with them was wonderful. They stayed in constant contact with us every time they cared for MIL. I have no doubt Hopper Fan's experience is true, but I just wanted to say hospice care can be a blessing at the end of the journey.

Yes it can be .... but there are companies out there that use the avenue for revenue. My MIL was under this hospice care FOR YEARS. She should never have been approved until the last 4 months. They were billing huge amounts of money to Medicare and provided limited services. They put my MIL on heavy sedation drugs when they found out we wanted to move her to memory care where when she visited she did so well they would no longer be able to qualify her. My FIL was completely at a lost as to what to do. It was an ongoing issue for DH so he eventually stepped in and removed them. Once she was in the assisted living, at every special event there would be multiple companies there handing out business cards to family trying to woo them with all they could do for "free". I once saw our hospice rep at the local Goodwill laying her business cards around in the store :sad1: on senior day when many elderly were shopping.

My point in sharing is that when we are at our most vulnerable wanting the best for our loved ones, there will always be companies in it for the wrong reasons. OP is in the beginnings looking for advice and I only share to be aware. One good way to check them out is go through the State Association office. We actually have a family member that worked for a neighboring states so they went in to the database to check out this company (other family members hired them after a event they attended) and we were they told were not members nor certified by the state assoc. They had no obligation to follow standards. Sad that companies do this but they do.
 
Thank you all so much for your good advice, and your compassionate words. I spent the day buying towels and bedding and and started shopping for a bed. It feels very real now.

I am very grateful for your empathy and kindness.
 
My dad had Alzheimers and my mom took care of him for a long time. In his last year or two, he started to go to a day care program. It was good for my dad because all the men in the program were WWII veterans like him. It was good for my mom because it was the time of day when she got to sleep, go to her own doctor appointments, etc. The day care started as two days a week, then three a week then five a week. My dad was a wanderer and he would try to leave their home at night. Mom put a bell on the door to alarm her so she would stop him from leaving the house. Finally, it got too much for her, so she decided a facility would be best for him. My brother and sister both live very close to my mom's house, so they helped her find a good facility. The one they found was totally Alzheimers and not a nursing home. The residents had full run of the place, including going outside whenever the weather was nice. There was a wall around the facility so they couldn't leave without someone letting them out. They also had a dog and a cat that roamed around the facility. My dad loved sitting in a lounge chair with the dog at his side. He only lived a few more months after he moved to the facility. While he was there, my mom would search through his clothes and find so much missing even though she wrote his name in them. The residents could walk into others' rooms and would sometimes think those items were theirs and take them. We finally convinced her not to keep replacing stuff because he really had enough to get through until laundry day.
 
I have a little more time to write today. My background is as an acute care nurse, but I spent my youth in nursing homes (as my mother was an aide there and even from a very young age I used to enjoy going in and talking to patients; later I worked there as an aide myself during HS and early college until I later moved to a hospital). I also assisted my cousin in the care of a very close aunt in her journey with Alzheimer's, including picking out and transitioning her to memory care, attending care meetings and events at the facility, and end of life care.

Just to clarify about DNR/DNI that someone mentioned upthread, it matters most if a cardiopulmonary arrest occurs. It means that someone would be "let go" naturally if it did, and not have to undergo CPR, shocks, intubation, etc., which can be very difficult on an elderly body, and to what end? It doesn't mean that normal care won't be provided or that in the event of a heart attack, which could actually be very mild, that there won't be transport to the hospital for care, etc. I hope that makes sense, but here is an article which helps explain it.

https://www.shannydo.com/blog-1/2017/1/11/the-cold-truth-about-code-blue
I think hopper fan's approach is a good one. Involvement means that people know that the patient is being watched, and that's a good thing. I love that they helped out with events and made decorations for the tables, did crafts with the residents, etc. We did similar things with my aunt. My daughter used to bring books and read to the residents. They didn't care about the words in the books so much, but they loved watching my daughter, there would be so many smiles, and my aunt would look proud because even in her state, she knew that my daughter was "hers", and it made her happy. (Not to mention it helped foster a love of patients in my daughter who is a few months away from becoming a nurse herself.) I also liked to talk and joke around with staff when I was there and I think that was helpful to my aunt as they felt comfortable with us and thought we were a nice family, etc. If I had a request I would explain or ask things as nicely and tactfully as I could, as I understand how approach can make all the difference. I like to bring little somethings for staff, too, for the same reasons. (Like homemade cookies or candies.)

Each state defines and regulates "assisted living" care (which in our case included memory care when my aunt was still functional), so what might be the case in one state may not be the case in another. (This is why on threads like these there can sometimes be a little confusion or disagreements because things can vary from place to place. For example in my state, by definition of assisted living, residents must be able to do everything for themselves with minimal assistance, including taking medications, toileting and eating. After that, they need skilled nursing care.)

There are Medicare guidelines for Hospice care. Generally it's when life expectancy is six months or less, and a patient is not actively undergoing care for a "cure". (They don't want to pay for both.)

https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/hospice-care
For hospice I would choose an agency that's reputable in your area and choose a primary nurse that shares your philosophies on end of life and one that you have a very good rapport with. It can be very difficult making the decision to involve hospice, as even the word hospice scares people, but really they are there to help provide whatever the patient and family need to have the best end of life care experience possible. I've had this experience now myself with my own mother and I had all the same difficult feelings as everyone else has, but overall, it was a good experience.

OP, take comfort in the fact that so many walk this path. :hug: You sound like a very caring and lovely daughter, and I wish you all the best with your Mom. :grouphug:
 
OP, be aware that due to the Covid-19 situation, some care facilities are being closed to new residents. My state had an order come down last night from a parent organization (a non-profit) that instantly stopped all admissions to 8 homes throughout the state (there are no cases in elder care homes here at this point.)
 



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