Article: Why The Scale Lies

TigH

<font color=red>WISH success story<br><font color=
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Found a link to this on the official Weight Watchers message boards. It's pretty interesting. The site it's posted on is HealthyDiscovery.net

Why The Scale Lies...
We've been told over an over again that daily weighing is unnecessary, yet many of us can't resist peeking at that number every morning. If you just can't bring yourself to toss the scale in the trash, you should definitely familiarize yourself with the

A single teaspoon of salt contains over 2,000 mg of sodium. Generally, we should only eat between 1,000 and 3,000 mg of sodium a day, so it's easy to go overboard. Sodium is a sneaky substance. You would expect it to be most highly concentrated in salty chips, nuts, and crackers. However, a food doesn't have to taste salty to be loaded with sodium. A half cup of instant pudding actually contains nearly four times as much sodium as an ounce of salted nuts, 460 mg in the pudding versus 123 mg in the nuts. The more highly processed a food is, the more likely it is to have a high sodium content.

That's why, when it comes to eating, it's wise to stick mainly to the basics: fruits, vegetables, lean meat, beans, and whole grains. Be sure to read the labels on canned foods, boxed mixes, and frozen dinners. Women may also retain several pounds of water prior to menstruation. This is very common and the weight will likely disappear as quickly as it arrives. Pre-menstrual water-weight gain can be minimized by drinking plenty of water, maintaining an exercise program, and keeping high-sodium processed foods to a minimum.

Another factor that can influence the scale is glycogen. Think of glycogen as a fuel tank full of stored carbohydrate. Some glycogen is stored in the liver and some is stored the muscles themselves. This energy reserve weighs more than a pound and it's packaged with 3-4 pounds of water when it's stored. Your glycogen supply will shrink during the day if you fail to take in enough carbohydrates. As the glycogen supply shrinks you will experience a small imperceptible increase in appetite and your body will restore this fuel reserve along with it's associated water. It's normal to experience glycogen and water weight shifts of up to 2 pounds per day even with no changes in your calorie intake or activity level. These fluctuations have nothing to do with fat loss, although they can make for some unnecessarily dramatic weigh-ins if you're prone to obsessing over the number on the scale.

Otherwise rational people also tend to forget about the actual weight of the food they eat. For this reason, it's wise to weigh yourself first thing in the morning before you've had anything to eat or drink. Swallowing a bunch of food before you step on the scale is no different than putting a bunch of rocks in your pocket. The 5 pounds that you gain right after a huge dinner is not fat. It's the actual weight of everything you've had to eat and drink. The added weight of the meal will be gone several hours later when you've finished digesting it.

Exercise physiologists tell us that in order to store one pound of fat, you need to eat 3,500 calories more than your body is able to burn. In other words, to actually store the above dinner as 5 pounds of fat, it would have to contain a whopping 17,500 calories. This is not likely, in fact it's not humanly possible. So when the scale goes up 3 or 4 pounds overnight, rest easy, it's likely to be water, glycogen, and the weight of your dinner. Keep in mind that the 3,500 calorie rule works in reverse also. In order to lose one pound of fat you need to burn 3,500 calories more than you take in. Generally, it's only possible to lose 1-2 pounds of fat per week. When you follow a very low calorie diet that causes your weight to drop 10 pounds in 7 days, it's physically impossible for all of that to be fat. What you're really losing is water, glycogen, and muscle.

This brings us to the scale's sneakiest attribute. It doesn't just weigh fat. It weighs muscle, bone, water, internal organs and all. When you lose "weight," that doesn't necessarily mean that you've lost fat. In fact, the scale has no way of telling you what you've lost (or gained). Losing muscle is nothing to celebrate. Muscle is a metabolically active tissue. The more muscle you have the more calories your body burns, even when you're just sitting around. That's one reason why a fit, active person is able to eat considerably more food than the dieter who is unwittingly destroying muscle tissue.

Robin Landis, author of "Body Fueling," compares fat and muscles to feathers and gold. One pound of fat is like a big fluffy, lumpy bunch of feathers, and one pound of muscle is small and valuable like a piece of gold. Obviously, you want to lose the dumpy, bulky feathers and keep the sleek beautiful gold. The problem with the scale is that it doesn't differentiate between the two. It can't tell you how much of your total body weight is lean tissue and how much is fat. There are several other measuring techniques that can accomplish this, although they vary in convenience, accuracy, and cost. Skin-fold calipers pinch and measure fat folds at various locations on the body, hydrostatic (or underwater) weighing involves exhaling all of the air from your lungs before being lowered into a tank of water, and bioelectrical impedance measures the degree to which your body fat impedes a mild electrical current. If the thought of being pinched, dunked, or gently zapped just doesn't appeal to you, don't worry. The best measurement tool of all turns out to be your very own eyes. How do you look? How do you feel? How do your clothes fit? Are your rings looser? Do your muscles feel firmer? These are the true measurements of success. If you are exercising and eating right, don't be discouraged by a small gain on the scale. Fluctuations are perfectly normal. Expect them to happen and take them in stride. It's a matter of mind over scale.
 
Very interesting article, Karen. Thanks for posting this!

When my weight loss stalled out, I got into the habit of checking the scales each morning. I see now why that is not a good thing for me to be doing. I realized that sodium would affect you, but I didn't know about glycogen.

Also, the part about sodium was an eye-opener. I did know that there is sodium in processed foods, but I didn't realize how much. I have been eating Chocolate FF pudding snacks fairly regularly to combat my chocolate urges! Now I see that I need to re-think how often I am doing this!

Very good information to have!
 
Thanks for the interesting article Karen! I knew about the water retention but I had no idea there were so many other things that add to your weight. I was especially interested in the amount of sodium found in instant pudding :eek:
 
Thanks for sharing Karen. That was really interesting.
 

Thanks! That was a really good article. Who had any idea there was so much sodium in puding? Yikes.

Melanie
 
Thanks Karen...I will try and keep that in mind NEXT time I gorge myself with a 5lb dinner!!

Tracy
 
Thank for sharing that with us. What a great read. And best of all i do feel more musle and i did have my rings resized AGAIN for the second time in 6mts so somethings going right around here.
 
Thanks for the article--VERY INTRESTING!!!! I just bought a new scale and am freaking out about the HIGHER number!!!
 
What a great article....I really needed this today...thank you for posting it :) I have finally gotten away from weighing everyday because of how upset I was getting. I am going to print this out and put it in my bathroom :)
 
Thanks for the article, Karen, it was a great read. I am printing it out to share with my WISH group here when we resume meeting next month.
 
Thanks for the article. I enjoyed reading it. I just weigh myself once a week, too. But I was still very frustrated the first month with up and down weights. And for some reason, I'm losing more weigh after eleven weeks.

All of us can do it.

God bless you, best wishes, and encouragement, Sincerely, RaySharpton:)
 
Thank you Karen!

The part about water weight gain and TOM was especially interesting to me - just yesterday I was remarking to DH that this was the first month I can remember that "the girls" weren't really, really sore for days before TOM. We thought it must be the exercise - which helps, of course - but after reading your article, I think it's also my eating plan!

This version of the Paleolithic Diet that I'm doing is focused on whole foods - vegetables, fruits, lean meats, beans, whole grains, and LOTS of water. Soooo, I think my sodium intake must be way down (and no caffeine, either), because this is the first month (in my life?) that I didn't gain an ounce at TOM!

Daisy;)
 


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