Okay I'll make one more attempt at explaining this.
1. Cash Prices are a Direct Reflection of Organic Demand
In the cash marketplace, room availability remains roughly equal throughout the year. Because supply is static, the transparent, publicly available cash
prices act as the sole mechanism to balance the quantity demanded. Therefore, when cash prices rise during periods like spring break or Christmas, it is not arbitrary; it is a direct, quantifiable measurement of increased organic consumer demand for that specific timeframe. The cash price is the mathematical translation of how badly people want to travel at that time.
2. The DVC and Cash Populations Share Identical Demand Curves
There's no reason to assume that demand patterns between cash guests and points guests are anything other than homogenous. The desire to travel during holidays, school breaks, or prime weather seasons does not change simply because of the currency the guest is using to book the room. If underlying seasonal demand spikes for a cash guest, it inherently spikes for a points guest.
Disagree on both 1 and 2 for various reasons.
1.
While price does ebb and flow with demand of course, but I think it is more a reflection on how much money Disney can wring out of their guests (while still providing a good experience). Disney is not an all-inclusive resort. They do many things other than just adjust room pricing so it is NOT "
the sole mechanism to balance the quantity demanded" like you say. They can do things to increase value in other ways, and they have ways that they can change the quantity of rooms available as well.
The
price of the room is only 1 factor of many with tickets, lightning lanes, food, crazy amounts of merchandise, other premium tours/expenses, spa, etc. And they adjust many things outside of just the price of the room to get guests on site. Free dining offers instead of lowering the price of the room. Free water park entry during slow periods or rebuilding years. Ticket deals if bought with a room. The list can go on and on.
They can also sell large swaths of rooms to conventions when they are happening which means they won't have to sell the same number of rooms at all periods. They can also put their refurbishments during off-peak dates to have more rooms available for their busier dates and less available during the slow periods. So the room availability isn't necessarily equal throughout the year either. They have a very complex system going, especially at WDW in particular.
And in the end the room rate doesn't really go up and down organically with demand anyways, Disney sets the cash price, which regularly increases over time. And then they run promos to increase sales of rooms, (which yes often does include temporarily discounting the rooms, but not actually lowering the base room rate). If they could fill every room at full price and keep increasing the rate, they would likely be very happy to do so.
2.
I feel the exact opposite. There is no reason to assume that demand patterns between cash and point guests would be identical. The hotel guests have Value, Moderate, and Deluxe levels to choose from, and mainly hotel room style rooms with much fewer larger rooms compared to DVC. DVC has all Deluxe accommodations, with many more larger-room-style setups available. So the room choices are very different.
And then the guests themselves can be very different as well. Instead of hotel guests who are IMO more likely to be doing a once-in a lifetime, once in a childhood, etc. style trip, DVC guests are guests who know they will be coming back year after year, may have had their kids already move out and are mostly avoiding the spring break/winter break dates, etc. I bet the average DVC member spends a
lot more time at the resorts vs average cash guests as well. Having been both types myself, it is a
very different vacation feel.
There may be some overlap, (especially with renters for DVC points instead of staying cash but bringing in more of the "cash stay" style of vacation into the DVC stays) but even that overlap may decrease with some possible/hopeful cracking down on commercial DVC renters.