Here is a selection of the exchange of correspondence between the FIA and Michelin which starts on 1st June.
Letter from FIA to Michelin
Wednesday June 1 2005
Pierre Dupasquier, Michelin Motorsport Director
Dear Pierre
Tyre failures in Formula One
We greatly value the presence of Michelin in Formula One and believe the Formula One World championship is enhanced by the Competition between tyre suppliers. However, there have been a number of tyre failures this season both in racing and, we understand, in testing.
It is impossible for the FIA to assess the structural integrity, wear resistance or strength of a tyre. We have neither the technical resources nor the necessary knowledge. Formula One is therefore totally dependent on the tyre suppliers to ensure that no risks are taken in the pursuit of performance.
Tyres should be built to be reliable under all circumstances, including prolonged periods under the safety car, off road excursions, abuse on kerbs, contact with other cars and contact with debris on the track.
A tyre failure can put not only the driver at risk, but may endanger memberss of the public. We are confident that we can rely on you to make every effort to see that there are no more tyre failures this season.
Thank you very much for your efforts to make sure that Formula One is as safe as possible for everyone involved. We are sending an identical letter to Bridgestone.
With best wishes
Yours sincerely
Max Mosley
cc Formula One Team Principals
Letter from Representatives of Michelin to Charlie Whiting, the FIA Formula One Race Director:
Saturday June 18 2005
Indianapolis
Charlie Whiting, FIA Race Director and Safety delegate
Dear Mr Whiting
Having analysed and fully evaluated the tyre failures that have occurred over the Indianapolis Grand Prix practice sessions we have been unable to identify a root cause.
The current rules and timescale do not permit the use of an alternative tyre solution and the race must be performed with the qualifying tyres.
Michelin has in the sole interest of safety informed its partner teams that we do not have total assurance that all tyres that qualified the cars can be used unless the vehicle speed in turn 13 can be reduced.
Michelin very much regrets this situation, but has taken this decision after careful consideration and in the best interests of safety at the event.
We trust that the FIA can understand our position and we remain at your disposal if you want any further information.
Pierre Dupasquier
Michelin Motorsport Director
Nick Shorrock
Director of Michelin F1 activities
Cc:
Bernie Ecclestone
Michelin teams
Ron Dennis (West McLaren-Mercedes)
Flavio Briatore (Mild Seven Renault F1)
Frank Williams (BMW WilliamsF1 Team)
Peter Sauber (Sauber Petronas)
Christian Horner (Red Bull Racing)
Nick Fry (B-A-R Honda)
John Howett (Panasonic Toyota Racing)
Letter from Charlie Whiting, the FIA Formula One Race Director, in reply to above letter from Representatives of Michelin:
19 June, 2005
Dear Mr Dupasquier,
Dear Mr Shorrock,
We have received your letter of 18 June.
We are very surprised that this difficulty has arisen. As you know, each team is allowed to bring two different types of tyre to an event so as to ensure that a back-up (usually of lower performance) is available should problems occur. It is hard to understand why you have not supplied your teams with such a tyre given your years of experience at Indianapolis.
That the teams you supply are not in possession of such a tyre will also be a matter for the FIA to consider in due course under Article 151c of the International Sporting Code.
No doubt you will inform your teams what is the maximum safe speed for their cars in Turn 13. We will remind them of the need to follow your advice for safety reasons. We will also ask them to ensure their cars do not obstruct other competitors.
Some of the teams have raised with us the possibility of running a tyre which was not used in qualifying. We have told them this would be a breach of the rules to be considered by the stewards. We believe the penalty would not be exclusion but would have to be heavy enough to ensure that no team was tempted to use qualifying tyres in the future.
Another possibility would be for the relevant teams repeatedly to change the affected tyre during the race (we understand you have told your teams the left rear is safe for a maximum of ten laps at full speed). If the technical delegate and the stewards were satisfied that each change was made because the tyre would otherwise fail (thus for genuine safety reasons) and that the relevant team were not gaining an advantage, there would be no penalty. If this meant using tyres additional to a teams allocation, the stewards would consider all the circumstances in deciding what penalty, if any, to apply.
Finally, it has been suggested that a chicane should be laid out in Turn 13. I am sure you will appreciate that this is out of the question. To change the course in order to help some of the teams with a performance problem caused by their failure to bring suitable equipment to the race would be a breach of the rules and grossly unfair to those teams which have come to Indianapolis with the correct tyres.
Yours sincerely,
Charlie Whiting
FIA Formula One Race Director
cc: Bernie Ecclestone
Ron Dennis (West McLaren-Mercedes)
Flavio Briatore (Mild Seven Renault F1)
Frank Williams (BMW WilliamsF1 Team)
Peter Sauber (Sauber Petronas)
Christian Horner (Red Bull Racing)
Nick Fry (B-A-R Honda)
John Howett (Panasonic Toyota Racing)
Jean Todt (Scuderia Ferrari)
Colin Kolles (Jordan Grand Prix)
Paul Stoddart (Minardi F1 Team)
Formula One Press Corp
On the face of it, it's very hard to argue with the FIA's standpoint. My disquiet stems from the fact that they didn't demonstrate any leadership qualities yesterday, when it really mattered. I can't help feeling they should have taken control of the situation and then apportioned blame/pursued their legal remedies after the event. Michelin have messed up big time and will undoubtedly suffer appropriate repercussions, but I don't think they should be made the scapegoat for yesterday's race failing to take place.
The Bridgestone runners can only be accused of exploiting their competitive advantage and, after all, it is a competition! At least Ferrari, unlike Paul Stoddart, didn't act hypocritically. His high moral standpoint was kicked into touch as soon as it threatened to impact him!