I am going to clarify for others reading this thread.
It shocks me that you still can't differentiate[...]
You have been conflating[...]
Ok, you seem to be frustrated, and I don't really want to trade jabs about how it "shocks me that you can't differentiate..." You seem to be offended that someone does not share your viewpoint, but I'm open to discuss it if you would like to. If you are going to go this route tho, I would be okay with just moving on.
1) The points are worth $15 to the owner of the contract who can rent them out for that much money.
2) The points are worth $15 to the buyer of the contract who can rent them out for that much money after closing.
3) Market inefficiencies and other factors make it extremely difficult for a seller to realize the full $15 on those points in a sale of the contract. But these inefficiencies do not in any way change the worth of the points...which is $15.
I'll touch on your 3 bullets.
1) Agreed. This seller owns points that have a value, and by delaying his sale for a year which costs him in other ways, he can earn $15pp.
2) Agreed. This buyer can opt to buy more points now, and by doing the work to rent them and tying up his capital for a year, he can earn $15pp.
3) Market inefficiencies are likely one factor in pegging sale price, but they are just one of many factors.
You say the
real value of the points is their expected rental income over time. That's just not how value works. We've gone thru lots of examples. We did the shovel example:
You buy a shovel for $20 at Home Depot. That shovel has a value of $20. Period. Now say you know in advance that you can rent that shovel for $3/day for 100 days. You make $280 of rental income. That shovel is NOT all of a sudden worth $300. It may be to you, but only because you have a way to convert that $20 shovel into $300 of rental income. You could not go to your neighbor and say -- Hey wanna buy a shovel? It's $300. You would get laughed at. Even if you show him proof how he could rent it out for $3/day for 100 days. It is still only a $20 shovel. He would likely ignore you, go buy a $20 shovel, and earn his own rental income. He wouldn't just pay you $300 for it. It's not worth that much!
In the case of
DVC, you pay an amount (which we were trying to get to via this whole discussion) like $6-$9 for points (which is their maint cost plus a couple dollars more for the up front cost of the points). Then you rent them for $15 -- but around half of that is
rental income. Sure you might say -- But I only had to do an hour of work. Or -- It took at most 4 hours of work. Great. So you're profitable. But that comes with having capital -- that is tied up not earning interest elsewhere. -- it is earning you rental income instead.
On the subject of this thread, it was asked. How do you price out contracts that have a few extra points. Some people said to value them at $15. I think that's bad advice, because well -- they don't actually go for that much.
So, I spoke up. Extra points are not worth $15 at the time of sale. Actual sales data supports this. Most people value extra points much much lower than $15 for many diverse reasons -- one of which is that getting points now is not that important to most people. As long as your contract has enough points to meet your desired vacations, there is no reason to pay more for points that will just end up giving you a few more nights over the next 40 years.
And yes I do think we're in agreement on many things. I agree with you that the points are worth $15 to you. You call that your "value" (It's income from rental, but I don't care if you want to think of this as your internal value on the item).
Maybe this will help. You are saying that because you can rent out points for $15 later, they have an actual worth of $15 now. But why stop at year 1? Look at a 200-point BLT contract. Over its life, this contract has ~8,600 points. If you rent these for $15pp/yr, you'd earn $129,000. So is that contract "worth" $129,000 to you? That IS what you can rent them for after all..... If so, I've got a contract to sell you.
Market dictates that the prevalent delta in price is $4 more or less for each year's worth of points that are present or missing.
Yay! After 4 pages of posts, you've put forth your opinion on the number in answer to the original question. $4. Ok. I would personally say it's a little higher, but we differ there. I would definitely buy points if I got them for $4 because that's less than their maint/taxes.