The ALA Office for Intellectual Freedom received a total of 405 challenges last year. A challenge is defined as a formal, written complaint, filed with a library or school requesting that materials be removed because of content or appropriateness. According to Judith F. Krug, director of the Office for Intellectual Freedom, the number of challenges reflects only incidents reported, and for each reported, four or five remain unreported.
The 10 Most Challenged Books of 2005 reflect a range of themes. The books are:
* It's Perfectly Normal for homosexuality, nudity, sex education, religious viewpoint, abortion and being unsuited to age group;
* Forever by Judy Blume for sexual content and offensive language;
* The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger for sexual content, offensive language and being unsuited to age group;
* The Chocolate War by Robert Cormier for sexual content and offensive language;
* Whale Talk by Chris Crutcher for racism and offensive language;
* Detour for Emmy by Marilyn Reynolds for sexual content;
* What My Mother Doesn't Know by Sonya Sones for sexual content and being unsuited to age group;
* Captain Underpants series by Dav Pilkey for anti-family content, being unsuited to age group and violence;
* Crazy Lady! by Jane Leslie Conly for offensive language; and
* It's So Amazing! A Book about Eggs, Sperm, Birth, Babies, and Families by Robie H. Harris for sex education and sexual content.
Off the list this year, but on for several years past, are the Alice series of books by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain.