Record Profits, But What Margin?
Posted by David Masten
The big news today is Exxon Mobiles recent SEC filing reporting 3Q earnings. RECORD OIL PROFITS says the Daily Press of Hampton Roads, Va.(dead tree only). Politicians are complaining and suggesting additional taxes. But wait a minute, total dollar profit is meaningless without understanding capitalization and revenues. Im too lazy to look up all the other important financial data for a bunch of companies, but Id like to point out Fortunes Global 500. More specifically the global 100 since I seem to need a Fortune subscription to get the other 400.
Exxon Mobile posted a profit of $9.92 billion on revenues of $100.717 billion for a margin of 9.85%. This is a respectable number by all accounts, but it is hardly anything earth-shattering, and the margin has not increased noticeably from past financial periods. From the Fortune Global 500 data, financial services company Bank of America is getting margins of 22.3%, General Electric had 11%, and Proctor & Gamble comes in with 12.61%. Big Pharma does quite well with Pfizer at 21.5%.
If Big Oil is somehow unfairly profiting from recent disasters, we would expect that margins would increase considerably, but this is not the case. Instead what we see is that Exxon Mobile has increased costs and capital expenditures that offset any additional profit. There are things that Exxon Mobile and other Big Oil companies can be criticized for, windfall profits isnt one of them.
Link