Everyone has a Will. Again, if you dont have one, the state provides a standard template.
Will's: These are an invitation to probate. Information is public and in a court of law. Youre estate is put on a docket with a set time and date. Anyone can ask for something from your Estete. Your estate will have court costs deducted.
Living Trust: (Also know as Living Estate, Living Will). These avoid probate, are considered a legal entity. It owns whatever is in it. It is a snap shot in time. If youre LT is established today, and you buy your
DVC 1 year from now, it isnt in your LT unless you amend it. (or have a Pour Over Will within the LT).
Neither a Will or Living Trust avoid Estate Tax exposure.
In both cases, you should identify Medical Power of Attorney. Also make sure you list a back up. If you list your partner, and are in a car and 1 is DOA and the other needs a decision, without that back up, you have a Terry Shiavo situation.
Something to note. If your wish is a no code order (let me die), make sure who you designate has the wherewithall to execute such an order. Also understand the burden you place on that person for making such a decision.
This as been a PSA from dngnb8