I don't really agree. Ticket prices haven't been increasing much faster than the rate of inflation, if at all, and there's also the smart innovation where extra days on a longer-stay ticket are essentially free, bringing down the average price per day. Keeping single-day tickets expensive makes longer-stay tickets look like even more of a bargain and, paradoxically, may encourage longer visits rather than discouraging visits.
Whether or not they price themselves out of the market will take a long time to prove one way or the other. Although I will point out a large flaw in your reasoning... The majority of the money is spent on tickets once you get to 3 days and with more days comes higher outputs of money for Hotels, Food, etc. When determining if something will price out a portion of the population, you also need to take those factors into consideration.
However, you are mistaken when you say that tickets have been increasing at the inflation rate or right around it. I'm not sure where you got your numbers, but Disney tickets have increased WAY larger than the inflation rate.
TO put it into perspective:
THe inflation rate from October 1981 (the start of one day tickets) to Aug 2009 (last price increase) has increased by 131.09%. Based on the original $9.50 ticket price, an ticket adjusted for inflation would be $21.95.
SO obviously the ticket prices have increased above inflation.
Now lets look at select individual raises:
Let's look over the last few years.
We'll start from March 2004, which saw the largest increase in prices since 9-11 decimated Florida's tourism trade for a short term. This was about when things started recovering.
Price - Ticket price after increase
Incr. Prev - Increase in dollars from previous price
Infl% - Inflation % between increases
Act. Incr% - Actual Increase of tickets by Disney in %
Date Price Incr.Prev Infl% Act. Incr%
Jun 2003 to March 2004 54.75 2.75 2% 5.25%
Mar 2004 to Jan 2005 59.75 5.00 1.76% 9.25%
Jan 2005 to Jan 2006 63.00 3.25 4% 5.5%
Jan 2006 to Aug 2006 67.00 4.00 2.82% 6.4%
Aug 2006 to Aug 2007 71 4.00 1.97% 6%
Aug 2007 to Aug 2008 75 4.00 5.37 5.6%
Aug 2008 to Aug 2009 79 4.00 -1.48% 5.4%
Aug 2009 to Aug 2010 83 4.00 1% 5.1%
Jan 2005 saw the introduction of MYW.
Ticket prices were raised twice in 2006 for a total of 7.25 increase, the largest in a single year.
Aug 2008 to Aug 2009 actually saw DEFLATION of -1.48%.
Aug 2009 to Aug 2010 has estimated increase of $4 based on the trend of the last 4 years. Inflation rate is from Aug 2009 to June 2010 as July 2010 data has not been released yet.
So the amounts are well ahead of inflation. Now the percentages have gone down slightly with the $4 per year increase. How long this will last is a question, but the obvious assumption is that Disney will have a minimum of 4% increases per year for the forseeable future and my feeling is it will be a while before inflation hits that rate.
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Now let's look historically:
The highest inflation rate since 1982 was about 5.5% in 1990, although the period between Aug 2007 to 2008 saw a 5.37% increase. If this included the 10%+ rates of the late 70's you have a point, but we have not seen numbers like that since 1981.
http://www.icmarc.org/xp/rc/marketview/chart/2005/20051104inflationinterestrates.html
The closest dates to fit within that time are May 1989 to Feb 1990 and Feb 1990 to Feb 1991.
The 1989-90 increase was $2 from $29 to 31. The actual rate of inflation between those times was 3.39 % which would have resulted in a inflation increase to $29.98. The 5.5% mentioned would have equaled tickets at $30.60. The increase in that time was about 7%.
THe 1990 to 1991 increase was $2.00 from $31 to $33. The inflation rate between that time period was 5.31% about at our highwater mark. The ticket rate adjusted for inflation would be $32.65... fairly close, with an actual increase of 6.5%.
So there are some that are close, but I did not see one that matched or was lower than inflation and the majority were well higher. Just for reference, prices have increased about 700% from the 1982 one day ticket vs the 131% inflation increase. The high mark for the last 6 years was 5.31%... right before the economic meltdown, which we still have several years of recovery left. If the job outlook doesn't improve or takes a long time to improve (much like post 9-11), this will hurt as well in the short term, especially if they drop the promotions. If the new jobs pay less, which has been a trend, then it gets even worse.
Oh, here are the calculators used for many of these figures. Please feel free to run your own numbers to verify.
http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Inflation_Calculators/Inflation_Rate_Calculator.asp#calcresults
http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Inflation_Calculators/HowMuchWould it costCalculator.asp
http://allears.net/tix/tixincrease.htm