polymer clay 101?

mena292

Mouseketeer
Joined
Feb 20, 2004
Messages
170
OK I need to know the basics about polymer clay. I love to craft and am familiar with lost of things but this is a medium that I know nothing about. I am asking for basic info, cost, how difficult to work with, baking instructions and tips. I have been looking for mickey head beads to no avail. I posted on another site about paying someone to make them for me, but no response...thought someone would like the little extra disney cash??? I am a college student so I couldnt pay alot, but every bit helps right? Anyhow I googled images mickey beads and came up with some cute ones in rainbow colors that the person said they made with this clay. Please let me know how much money and time i would be putting into this? TIA Missy
 
Clay is fairly cheap. Michael's and Joann's have it on sale for $1 a block quite often.

Baking temps and times depend on the brand of clay you use. Their instructions are on the package.

I did Santa ornaments last year and they came out adorable and the clay is super easy to work with
 
I've used it, Sculpey to be speciific, in a sculpting class I teach with kids. It's very easy to work with and comes in a wide range of colors. I have found that just butting pieces up against each other does not create the strongest of bonds. What I would have the kids do if I was making Mickey heads would be to poke holes with a pencil in the head where I want the ears then make a raindrop shaped ear and stick the point into the hole. It may take a little experimentation to get the exact look you want.

I've found AC Moore to be less expensive than Michaels, by about $5, for the sampler packs. Michaels and/or AC Moore have a 40% off coupon in the paper each Sunday. Around here they both honor each other's coupons.
 

Ditto on liking sculpey better. I find fimo to be too stiff and has sometimes cracked if I don't knead it well when blending colors.

The sampler packs are a good way to start out- not to mention they include little tools. You can improvise of course, but they're nice to have on hand.
 
If you want to start with polymer clay, it is addicting, just be forewarned! To start I would go with Sculpey, as some of the PP's suggested, or Fimo Soft (my preference). The packages at the craft store are clearly marked "soft." I've been working with polymer clay for almost 20 years so I've seen the medium come a long way... Fimo used to only have the harder stuff and Sculpey wasn't very good. Now Fimo offers the soft variety and Sculpey has come a long way so you have lots of options there.

Not too many tools are necessary to get started. The most important part when using polymer clay is to properly "condition" it, which means kneading it thoroughly to get it consistently blended and the most pliable it can be. When you buy the little brick at the craft store, open it and don't tear off more than a chunk between your thumb and forefinger. At first just press it between your fingers in the shape you tore off. The warmth of your hands is the key.Then put it in between the palms of your hands and start to roll it back and forth slightly. It will slowly change from a blocky shape into a snake. The snake will be chunky (more chunky with Fimo, less with Sculpey). Let the snake get about a foot long, then bend it in half, twist it together, and roll the folded snake between your palms again. Repeat several times (again, more for Fimo, less for Sculpey). You can stop when you break the snake in half and you don't see air bubbles. The air bubbles are NOT your friend and if you leave air bubbles in the clay (a sign of not enough conditioning) they will rise to the surface when you cook and make bubbles on your piece. Bad bad.

Once you get a section conditioned, you can either start playing or condition some more. Don't let the conditioned clay sit for a long time because you'll have to condition it again. Once you form your shape, put it on a baking tray with some parchment paper on it instead of tin foil. The tin foil will make a shiny spot on the baked part. Ideally if you are going to do a lot of clay you should have a toaster oven or a separate oven from the one you bake in, but for occasional use the regular oven is okay. Let the oven preheat completely. Follow the package instructions. Something I do is I cut the time a few minutes short and turn the oven off but leave the piece inside the oven to cool slowly. That's another trick to avoid bubbles.

The finished piece can be drilled (for a bead hole) or sanded if you have bumpy areas or fingerprints using wet/dry sandpaper underwater. That is getting more technical than you need to, though, if you are just starting out. If you want to get nutty and you want a glossy shine without applying a lacquer, you can wet/dry sand with finer and finer grits and then buff the piece using a buffing wheel. Like I said, a little nutty.

Anyway, if you have any more questions, feel free to ask. If you want info about conditioning large amounts of clay (I use a small grinder) or creating flat sheets of clay (using a pasta maker) I can give you some tips for that, too. Clay is so much fun. Enjoy and good luck.
 
Wow! Great tips! Thanks!!



Joann Fabrics this week has the Pasta Clay roller for 9.99!!!!
AND the bricks are 1.00

GREAT stuff! :woohoo: :yay:

the weekly ad also has a 40% off coupon!
 
I have a question. I want to make some lime green mickey head pins, can I embed the pin back in the clay before baking it? I want to make the pins for out lanyards and I'm afraid the clay will fall off the pin if I just glue it.
 
I have put my jump rings in before baking when I make charms and it works out just fine, so i don't see why you couldn't. BUT I'm not positive on pin backs :)

I also have attached clay mickey heads to pins using E600 Adhesive and clamped it for 24hrs and it's held great too :)
 
thanks Michelle, I feel like I'm stalking you tonight. LOL

I think I'll give it a try tomorrow. I bought the Sculpey lime green clay.
Does it smell really bad when it's baking?
 
I use sculpey too and i don't find that it smells bad at all! It could be that i usually head to the basement while the oven is on though :laughing:

AHAHAHA...it's hard not to stalk on the creative boards! Very rarely do they come to life hahaha, so I'm all over whenever there are new posts, that I can help on :)
 
Can't wait to see them! I'm off to bed :wave:

The instructions on your pakcage of clay will tell you how long and what temp to bake them at. It also depends on the thickness. :) Have fun!! :wave:
 
Sculpey bakes at 275 degrees. I've attached all sorts of metal things to them, washers, pins, nails,.....anything we could find, and baked them. You should have no problem imbeddng the pin back and baking it.
 
You may want to try pressing the pin back into the clay before you bake it, then removing the pin back so the impression remains on the back of the Mickey head. Then you can bake the piece and glue the pin back into the impression again. That makes the pin back not stick out as much and also makes it a little more secure. I haven't tried embedding the pin back without glue, but I know that has worked for people so have a great time and enjoy.
 
hmm, I should have read this before I sent off your swap envelope...I could've thrown in some blocks... :(

btw, haven't actually worked with the polyclay yet, but I did pick up a cheap toaster oven at target for 16.99 last week... :thumbsup2 craft oven!
 
hahahaah!!! I'm using my old toaster oven too :lmao: It works great and it was a great way to put a Wedding Gift that was still in the box in the basement to good use!
 
speaking of toaster ovens, I was just looking through my joann flyer, and they are selling a "craft oven" on sale for 39.99! why wouldn't you just get a cheap toaster oven?? LOL! I'm hoping my cheap target toaster oven works just fine...that is, if I ever get around to crafting w/ polyclay...:rolleyes:
 
It will definately work just fine! I can't see a difference between the 2 kinds of ovens. NOT to mention that the oven i use was from our wedding registry at TARGET :) so i am betting we have the same one :woohoo:
 
Here are a few things we've made in my class using various items.

Alien.jpg


This guys has wire, screws, grommets and washers on him.

dimetredon.jpg


On this guy we used toothpicks for the spines to support the fin on his back.

I've noticed when using a toaster oven for sculptures this size, 2-3" tall, that it's best to cut back on the time and/or temperature as it burns the highest parts. 15 minutes @ 250 degrees seems to work best in our toaster oven.
 














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