From DIS:
https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/remembering-disney-legend-rolly-crump/
March 13, 2023
Remembering Disney Legend Rolly Crump
Disney Legend Rolly Crump, an Imagineer who was instrumental in the design of early
Disneyland and Walt Disney World attractions, passed away Sunday in his Carlsbad, California, home. Crump was 93.
Described as a ātrue original,ā Crump brought his artistic talent to a multitude of Disney projects, most famously during his time at Walt Disney Imagineering. He served as a key designer for Disneyās attractions at the 1964-1965 New York Worldās Fair, as well as beloved classics like
Haunted Mansion and
Walt Disneyās Enchanted Tiki Room.
Born Roland Fargo Crump on February 27, 1930, in Alhambra, California, Crump always had his eye on The Walt Disney Company. First, Crump took a pay cut as a ādipperā in a ceramic factory to join The Walt Disney Studios in 1952āthen, he started building sewer manholes on weekends so he could pay his bills
and continue working at Disney. His early work at Disney Animation included serving as an in-between artist and (later) assistant animator, contributing to
Peter Pan (1953),
Lady and the Tramp (1955),
Sleeping Beauty (1959), and others.
In 1959, he joined show design at WED Enterprises (now known as Walt Disney Imagineering, or WDI) and became a key designer from some of Disneylandās most iconic attractions and shops, including the
Haunted Mansion,
Walt Disneyās Enchanted Tiki Room, and Adventureland Bazaar. While helping design ā
itās a small world,
ā he created the famed Tower of the Four Winds marquee. He continued to design striking entrances for
āitās a small worldā when the attraction moved to Disneyland in 1966; the larger-than-life animated clock at its entrance, which sends puppet children on parade with each quarter-hour gong, is straight from Crumpās imagination.
His unique nickname of āRollyā was born during his time with Disney. Crump recalled Waltās struggle to recall his real name: āI started off as Roland, then I was āOwenā for a while, and then I became āOrland,ā but of course, I would answer to anything he called me,ā he remembered, laughing. āBut the crowning glory was when he called me āwhatās his name.āā Eventually, Walt landed on āRollyā as a nickname, and so Rolly he remained.
His peers at Imagineering considered him an accomplished collaboratorāa skill that his son, Chris Crump, took note of as he followed in his fatherās footsteps to join WDI. As Chris explained, āWhat I observed was that Rolly had really great relationships with the people that he worked with. It is important to know the skills of your co-workers, and to trust and respect them. I watched Rolly interact with his peers and was impressed with how well-respected he was.ā
As the world of Disney Parks expanded, so did Crumpās creations. Besides working on the initial designs for the Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World Resort in Florida, he contributed to EPCOT Center (later known as EPCOT) after a brief period away from the company. Crump served as project designer for The Land pavilion and developed concepts for the Wonders of Life pavilion, later redesigning and refurbishing The Land and Innoventions. He also participated in master planning for an expansion of Disneyland until 1981, when he again left Disney to design for other companiesāand to launch his own firm, the Mariposa Design Group, developing an array of themed projects around the world, including an international celebration for the country of Oman.
Crump āretiredā from The Walt Disney Company in 1996, but continued to work on a number of creative projects. He published an autobiography,
Itās Kind of a Cute Story, in 2012.
Crumpās career has served as an inspiration for many future artists and Imagineersāincluding Disney Legend Marty Sklar. āRollyās very personal, sometimes outrageous art and design style continue to flow,ā Sklar once said, āand the many collectors of his art, including me, continue to be inspired by his talent and his sense of humor.ā
Crump, who was inducted as a Disney Legend in 2004, is survived by his wife, Marie Tocci; his children Christopher, Roxana, Theresa; and three grandchildren.