Dan Murphy
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The Associated Press
Updated: 8:40 a.m. ET July 01, 2004BAGHDAD, Iraq -
A defiant Saddam Hussein rejected charges of war crimes and genocide against him in a court appearance Thursday, telling a judge "this is all theater, the real criminal is Bush," according to a reporter in an official media pool.
Saddam's hands were cuffed when he was brought to the court but the shackles were removed for the arraignment, which lasted about 30 minutes.
"I am Saddam Hussein, the president of Iraq," Saddam said.
In his first public appearance since he was captured seven months ago, Saddam refused to sign a list of charges against him and questioned the court's jurisdiction, according to a CNN reporter who was in the courtroom as part of a pool arrangement.
He defended the invasion of Kuwait, saying he invaded it "for the Iraqi people and calling the Kuwaitis dogs.
Saddam was flown by helicopter from an undisclosed location and driven to a court room on a U.S. base. He was led from an armored bus escorted by two Iraqi prison guards and ushered through a door guarded by six more Iraqi policemen, the report said. The bus was escorted by four humvees and an ambulance.
Strict pool arrangements severely limited media access to the hearing.
The charges against Saddam were expected to include war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity. A formal indictment with specific charges is expected later, said Salem Chalabi, the director of the Iraqi Special Tribunal. The trial isn't expected until 2005.
"The next legal step would be that the investigations start proper with investigative judges and investigators beginning the process of gathering evidence," he said. "Down the line, there will be an indictment, if there is enough evidence -- obviously, and a time table starts with respect to a trial date."
Saddam and the other 11 suspects were transferred to Iraqi custody Wednesday. He and the others are no longer prisoners of war but are still locked up with U.S. forces as their jailers.
"They were surprised that they were told they're in Iraqi custody," Chalabi told AP Radio.
President Ghazi al-Yawer told an Arab newspaper that Iraq's new government has decided to reinstate the death penalty, suspended during the U.S. occupation.
U.S. and Iraqi officials hope the trial will lay bare the atrocities of his regime and help push the country toward normalcy after years of tyranny, the U.S.-led invasion and the insurgency that has blossomed in its aftermath.
MSNBC news item