Well, MN was doing this before NCLB. All children took state tests every year and they tracked their progress. Actually all districts still use some kind of annual test but it is different then the one they take for NCLB-it is a comprehensive test each year, not just math one year, reading another, etc. We have records of our kids' state testing from the time they were in kindergarten. It isn't an issue, there are testing organizations out there that do exactly this. Tracking the kids with a social security number would be a simple process. Again, how can you measure success in a school or county if you don't track individual progress??? Also, not every state has county wide school districts-we don't here. Most districts only cover one town or maybe a couple towns, never an entire county.
There are dozens of kids in our school (and hundreds in the system) that are either children of illegal immigrants or illegals themselves. They don't have any form of id. You can't track them, but they need to be in school. I understand this problem is much, much worse in states like California, where as much as 40% of the student body does not have any identification.
It is intereting that school districts in other states may only cover a town. Growing up in MA I remember the school district for Brockton was very different than the town I grew up in.
I personally track my childrens' progress using the ITBS, which all children in GA take for certain grades (I think it's 1, 3, 5, 8, etc). I'm assuming this is similar to MN. It's my job to track their progress as an individual, not the state's. They've also taken the Cogat and a few other tests to check their progress against a national norm, because I do have strong concerns about the regionality of testing.
Georgia and a few other states received an "F" for state standards levels that are determined "proficient." Johnny can't read in 47 states, but in Georgia, Oklahoma, and Tennessee he's proficient.
Check out this chart to see what grade your state received for setting the standards high enough.
http://www.hoover.org/publications/ednext/18845034.html
For others reading this thread, if you are in the top 10 and all schools met standards, then you have bragging rights. Otherwise, -- no.
Again, I want to reiterate that none of my children has taken the NAEP, we've never seen the test in our school district (which is number 1 in the state), and a 30 year veteran teacher I am friends with has never seen it given, so I believe some of the determining data for the NAEP may be corrupt or at least inaccurate as far as Georgia is concerned. In those states where NAEP is commonly given, such as MA, then an accurate measure of the student body is more typical. This is not to rush to Georgia's defense, however, but to point out that the validity of a conclusion is based on the validity of the data used, and I have some concerns about that data. Especially when it's *so* egregiously disparate.
I agree that Georgia has some serious issues, but there are excellent schools here that perform consistently in the top 10% of all schools nationwide. The problem is that most of georgia is rural agriculture, and the prevailing notion here is that kids don't need to go past 8th grade because they're needed on the farm after that. One of the additional problems Georgia has is that ALL kids are required to take the SAT here. In other states, only the kids who are planning on attending college take the SAT. Because we have all children taking this test, the aggregate scores are much, much lower.
Our county has actually successfully applied and received what's called an IE2, which exempts the county from many the archaic and contrived rules that most georgia schools struggle under and allows the county to innovate quicker and raise standards faster than the rest of the state. It does not exempt us from NCLB.
This is the attitude that teachers find infuriating: If students don't succeed, it must be because the school and the teachers "didn't give a hoot".
If a standardized test helped identify a deficiency in your child's education, it wasn't NCLB that did it. NCLB doesn't do that. It simply doesn't. The teachers must've gone through the individual data -- not required by the legislation, which only cares about subset performance -- and realized the problem. Then they must've chosen a method of helping her "fill in those gaps" -- again, not required by the legislation.
When my daughter took the CRCT, she answered several questions incorrectly regarding measurement. The test answers and questions were provided to me, and we were able to figure out where she was failing to understand.
Again, I stress that I respect and admire teachers enormously, and around here, failing NCLB falls squarely on the county government's shoulders. The corruption in some counties here is simply astonishing. Nobody, absolutely nobody, blames the teachers. We have bunches of parents that show up at the beginning of the year and tell the teachers "whatever you need, we'll do it/get it/help."
When your county fails NCLB here, it gets enormous attention and there's a huge outcry. Usually there are audits, people are fired, and changes are made. Typically for the better. I've seen nothing but improvement here in Georgia over the past ten years with NCLB, on a personal level. THe fact that Georgia consistently ranks so low, and the accompanying publicity, has raised awareness in many parents minds-parents that would otherwise have not cared at all about their children's education.
For Georgia, at least, the shame factor in scoring so poorly in many areas has been a very effective prod towards reform.