I'm intrigued by this thread because I get from what I'm reading that we do it a little different here than they do in most states. I know that it's done differently in NY and PA than here, but not sure how rare MD's situation is. Our school districts are by county. So, while I live in one of the better of the 12 feeder HS areas, and pay probably on the higher end as far as property taxes in our county, that money isn't necessarily going to my kids' schools. And we don't have "school tax." We just have one property tax, that includes all county services, including trash pickup. That money all goes in one pot and gets redistributed to all the schools in the county. In fact, I would say the "poorer" schools actually get MORE of the money per student, especially when it comes to extracurricular funding, because the parents are deemed to not be able pitch in for these things.
While there are clear cut boundary lines for each school within the county, based on where you live, my understanding is a lot of people have been able to still go to the school of their choice based on out of area transfer waivers, at the principal's discretion, as long as it's within the same county. And one REAL hot button issue going on in our county right now is the influx of undocumented citizens that are protected by federal law in having to show proof of address or immunizations. Apparently they can just go to whatever school they want.
And no, I would never lie. We worked our butts of for years to be able to afford to buy a house in a good district, and we're still making sacrifices every day to be able to afford that mortgage and tax payment. No way should it be available to anyone who feels like it without putting forth the effort.
Schools do get re-districted, and that's beyond anyone's control. But in the internet age, no one is "accidentally" buying a house in the wrong district. Do your research before you move.