I think all schools have some sort of extra fees. I went to several schools (for advanced degrees) and they all had extra fees. I now teach at a college and I know there are fees here too.
They are things like:
Rec Center fee (gym)
Insurance fee (if you live on campus)
Transit pass fee (probably just at this school I am at - its an urban school and you get a train pass for the year)
Student activity fee
new student orientation fee
athletic fee (not sure what this is for)
Although, I don't think they add up to extra thousands? Maybe a few hundred.
There are also class fees that are separate if you take a lab class.
Maggie
I think these are the generic fees that the OP is describing. You could've thrown in the health center as well. Colleges provide quite a few services to students (some use them, some do not), and all of the students contribute to them every semester. This shouldn't have come as a surprise.
My viewpoint is all through her senior year she yearned to be a doctor. She said I would never ever be an engineer . . . She is unsure of whether she wants to be a doctor now and say I will just be an engineer . . . She knows there is no other degree programs besides engineering there and she said I mean fiercely throughout high school she would never ever become and engineer never.
This makes no sense. Medical school and engineering school require an entirely different skill set, and people don't typically switch from one to the other. If she wanted to go to medical school and decided to switch to phyical therapy or nursing, or some specific area of medicine, I'd think she'd refined her idea . . . if she started out in engineering, but then switched to Physics, I'd believe that . . . but for a student who hasn't started school yet to switch from a people-oriented science to engineering either shows that she hasn't thought this through or hasn't evaulated her abilities well, or is just grasping at straws.
Many students are wait listed at schools and accept many many spots in colleges and do not make decisions until August. Fairly commom.
Having taught high school seniors 18 years, and having known literally thousands of seniors heading out to college . . . no, this is not common. Students are wait listed perhaps December - March, but by spring pretty much everyone has definite plans (and has put down unrefundable deposits). Yes, a few people change their minds in May, when they get a last-minute scholarship, but they're the few who are scrambling.
OP, a number of things you're saying don't make any sense (A scholarship for which only one person qualified? I've only known of one of those EVER, and that was a very unique circumstance engineered by some parents to provide for a specific student.). I think you're very confused about this process.
Our boys both had top grades and could have gone anywhere but we strongly encouraged them to go to a school that would not leave them $100,00 in debt upon graduation. We sat down and told them how much we could afford, the rest was their responsibility.
We're taking the same approach with our oldest, who is a Junior and is starting to visit colleges. Students often form opinions on schools for not-so-stellar reasons. For example, my daugther has identified four schools as her "most likely" choices from an academic standpoint. She's listed one of those as #4 out of 4 because it has no football team, and she knows that she would really, really enjoy being part of a crowd cheering on her team, having parties on fall weekends. It would matter tremendously to her. Perhaps we moms aren't a whole lot different: I've numbered the four differently, placing the school #4 out of 4 because as a junior/senior she'll have to drive to/from the hospital for student nursing, and I don't like the idea of her doing it on snowy mountain roads.
The point is, of course, that numerous schools will provide the degree that your student wants to earn. No one's saying, "Go to this school that you hate because it's cheap" . . . but I agree wholehearedly with you that students should choose a school that they can afford without debt (or at least as little debt as possible). And I've known more than one high schooler who found himself basically "forced" into a certain school -- sometimes because of unexpected rejections, sometimes by financial circumstances -- and in almost every case, when they visit the school again (this time knowing that they ARE going to attend), they come away seeing things differently. They see things that they like.
What I believe happened is in the financial aid page cost of attendance summary they recently revealed the fees in the cost of tuition. I had figured out exactly how much oop I would need to pay. When I subtract the fees, it is pretty close. Not talking about a couple hundred dollars here, almost four thousand dollars quite a chunck of change to need to come up with. This is recently revealed I keep a close eye on the aid page at the school because aid can change. The aid has not changed but the tuition section must have.
Keep in mind that tuition WILL go up every single year; it certainly did when I was in school. I read in the paper yesterday that because of budget shortfalls, our state schools are ALL increasing tuition this year, some as much as $750/semester -- and students are getting only a few weeks notice about it. This is on top of a large increase just a year or two ago. You'll never be able to predict that bill with complete accuracy.