We've purchase 2 different short sale homes in our 10 years of marriage...AND I've had a lot of 'experiance' with the process.
No, you do not need to run (I do not agree with pp at all). Short sale is not 'forclosure'...Forclosure- yeah, run! BUT, there is a huge difference.
You can get involved with a short sale through any realtor- and they have TONS of info. for you.
1. It will take longer (sometimes longer than people expect)...ours took 2 months to hear back just about the offer alone. This house was 100% worth it. We were in no Rush and that why it worked out for us.
2. Short sale allows a buyer to get more home for less money (in most cases). The person doing the 'short sale' still NEEDS to sell the home, because they still 'own' it, but they've made an arrangement with the bank- so both the bank and the owner will be selling it, not just the owner as a regular sale. It is not like a forclosure where the bank takes over, so the person(s) living in the home trash it before they are thrown out of it.
3. There is less 'wiggle room' to mess with on an offer (once again in most cases). The sellers are usually selling it for what THEY own on it. The bank has to agree (this takes time) and the seller has to agree on what the sale is. The bank and seller will not take less than what is owed on it, they need to AT LEAST break even.