I relate all too well to so much writen here.

Bullying can have lasting effects well into adulthood, believe me. I was bullied forever as a kid by a group of boys in my grade. I was the shortest girl and unable to fight back, and an easy target year after year.
I grew up in the early to mid 80's, and back then the prevailing attitude here was that the bullied child needed to learn to deal. So I needed to learn to handle the bullies, I needed to learn to stand up to them, I needed to change things about me to make me less of a target. Sounds great in theory, doesn't it. So no teacher ever stood up to help me, no adult (not even my parents

) ever intervened. It was my problem alone. I had to learn a very hard lesson - that no one will ever help, I was on my own with the bullies, and that's just the way it is. So the bullying went on and on - basically until junior year of high school when the bullies finally got more interested in drugs and partying, than teasing an unpopular girl like me.
I guess I wasn't one of those wonderful, pull-yourself-up-from-your bootstraps, and solve-your-own-problems type of kid. I desperately needed help from someone - anyone! But adults don't want to get involved. I know I have many lasting emotional scars from years of bullying.
For everyone here dealing with bullies, I hope your child's situation goes better than mine.

Glad to read here about some teachers/guidance counselors who take this stuff seriously now.