To describe noise in a digital photograph, I think it looks a lot like the "snow" on a television when there is interference or a bad signal. A photograph will appear rough even in places you know is a smooth color or surface. There will be a lot of little dots of the wrong color or white/black in it when you zoom in on the photograph.
This is usually caused by taking a picture at a high ISO setting (a camera setting which allows you to take a picture at higher shutter speed and/or smaller aperture). The higher the ISO setting the more noise you get in the final photograph.
Noise usually lowers the quality of a picture somewhat depending on the image you are trying to take (there are some photographers that intentionally use noise in some pictures for a certain mood or effect).
Anyone can feel free to add to my description or correct me. I'm not good at explaining things too well in written form.
Like the others said, noise is graininess in the photo, not to be confused with a photo that's out of focus. It's caused when the ISO is set too high (usually anything over ISO400). In my case, I have a Canon S3 IS, and because my DS's are in marching band, I'm taking pictures at night under football field lights during competitions. I use my "sports" setting to stop the action, and my camera bumps up the ISO automatically so it can use a faster shutter speed, and I end up with noisy photos.
Here's a noisy shot; look at the grain on the black uniforms:
This one has been run thru Noiseware; notice how much more crisp the black uniforms look. Even the field looks a tad different.
Even though I'm not op, I just wanted to say thanks to you guys for taking the time to post this. I used to know this sort of stuff, but after two kids and eight years of taking basically PnS stuff, I'd forgotten all of it. This helps out a lot to read these boards. I'm pretty intimidated by all of the jargon!
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