photo 101 question about lens diameter

jann1033

<font color=darkcoral>Right now I'm an inch of nat
Joined
Aug 16, 2003
Messages
11,553
ok with my whopping giant( to me) 72 mm lens, is the f stop the same as on my 55mm lens...ie is it a fraction of the lens mm? so f5.6 on 72 mm would be a larger actual hole than f5.6 on 55mm? the reason i ask is i could take pictures at 8pm under trees with the 72 and know i couldn't have with the 55. does the larger lens let more light in anyway just by reason of the larger diameter ie more area?
 
Regardless of the size of the front element of the lens the image circle projected on the sensor (or film) is the same size. So the exposure time for f/5.6 is the same regardless of the lens.
 
The f stop is technically the ratio of the focal length divided by the aperture size. The filter diameter doesn't have much to do with f stop except as a relative thing; larger diameter probably = larger maximum f stop *on similar lenses*.

As the focal length gets longer the f stop gets smaller (larger number), this is why many zoom lenses have a smaller aperture at the long end of the range.

f 5.6 should be the same amount of light on any lens *but* it is an approximation (so is the focal length) and some differences are to be expected.
 



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