Anyone train a dog without treats?

[tonilea]

If she has a strong ball drive, you can use a tennis ball. That is what we used for our GSDs.

 

[teskak]

For food rewards, try strongly flavoured cheese - the sort that is all crumbly.

Or the cooked liver - but be warned it smells absolutely foul when cooking it. I would put it in the microwave for a few minutes - the dogs loved it, I needed to keep a bucket close